Events of note that occurred on Jan. 26 in history

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On this date, Jan. 26, in historical past:

In 1500, the mouth of the Amazon River in South America was found by Vicente Yanez Pinzon, a veteran of Christopher Columbus’ first voyage to the New World.

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In 1564, the Vatican-appointed, counter-reformation Council of Trent, assembly in northern Italy, issued the Tridentinum, which established a distinction between Roman Catholicism and Protestantism.

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In 1776, the U.S. Congress ratified the appointment of Eustache Chartier de Lothbiniere, a Canadian priest, as the primary chaplain of the U.S. Military.

In 1784, in a letter to his daughter, Benjamin Franklin expressed unhappiness over the selection of the eagle because the image of America, and expressed his personal choice — the turkey.

In 1788, the primary European settlers in Australia, led by Capt. Arthur Phillip, landed in present-day Sydney.

In 1837, Michigan grew to become the twenty sixth U.S. state.

In 1841, Britain formally occupied Hong Kong, which the Chinese language had ceded to the British. The territory was returned to Chinese language rule in 1997.

In 1891, famed Montreal coronary heart surgeon Dr. Wilder Penfield was born in Spokane, Wash.

In 1892, New York’s Metropolitan Opera Firm appeared for the primary time in Canada, performing excerpts from Rossini’s Semiramide.

In 1905, the world’s largest uncut diamond was present in Transvaal, South Africa. The three,100-carat Cullinan diamond weighed 680 grams (24 ounces).

In 1917, what was then the largest electrical metal plant on the planet opened in Toronto.

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In 1924, the Canadian Purple Ensign was given official recognition. It remained Canada’s official flag till the Maple Leaf was adopted in 1965.

In 1925, Academy Award-winning actor Paul Newman was born in Shaker Heights, Ohio. The blue-eyed main man starred in Cat on a Sizzling Tin Roof, Cool Hand Luke, Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Child, and The Coloration of Cash. He died on Sept. 26, 2008 after a battle with most cancers.

In 1934, Germany and Poland signed a 10-year non-aggression pact.

In 1943, the Second World Battle allies assembly in Casablanca, Morocco, agreed to accept nothing lower than the “unconditional give up” of the Axis powers.

In 1950, India grew to become a sovereign democratic republic — the primary throughout the Commonwealth.

In 1961, Hockey Corridor-of-Famer Wayne Gretzky was born. He held or shared 61 NHL information in his profession.

In 1962, the USA launched Ranger 3 to land scientific devices on the moon — however the probe missed its goal by greater than 35,000 kilometres.

In 1976, Prime Minister Pierre Trudeau grew to become the primary Canadian chief to pay an official go to to Cuba. Trudeau and President Fidel Castro developed a detailed private relationship and remained associates for years.

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In 1980, Prime Minister Joe Clark stated Canada would boycott the Summer time Olympics in Moscow if Soviet troops weren’t out of Afghanistan by Feb. 20. Canada skipped the Video games.

In 1984, the federal authorities introduced a land claims settlement with Yukon natives value $620 million. The deal additionally gave them title to twenty,000 sq. kilometres.

In 1990, a royal fee report exonerated Nova Scotia native Donald Marshall — almost 19 years after he was falsely convicted of the 1971 Sydney homicide of Sandy Seale. The report stated Nova Scotia’s justice system was riddled with racism, ineptitude and unfairness. It added Marshall was victimized, at the least partially, as a result of he was a Mi’Kmaq. Marshall was later compensated with a lifetime pension value $1.5 million. He returned to the headlines in 1999, when a authorized problem he launched produced a landmark Supreme Court docket of Canada ruling on native fishing rights. Marshall died in August 2009.

In 1993, former governor-general Jeanne Sauve died in a Montreal hospital on the age of 70. Not solely was she Canada’s first feminine governor normal, she was additionally the primary feminine Speaker of the Commons and the primary French-Canadian lady to serve within the federal cupboard.

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In 1999, warning that the satan is alive, the Vatican issued its first up to date ritual for exorcism since 1614.

In 2001, the Supreme Court docket of Canada upheld the regulation criminalizing the possession of kid pornography.

In 2006, Hudson’s Bay, Canada’s oldest firm, accepted a pleasant $1.5 billion takeover supply from U.S.-based Maple Leaf Heritage Investments, headed by Jerry Zucker.

In 2007, Prime Minister Stephen Harper introduced an official apology and $11.5-million in compensation, together with $1-million in authorized charges, for Maher Arar for his deportation and torture in Syria. Arar was detained by U.S. authorities in New York in 2002 and deported to Syria on the premise of unsubstantiated RCMP suspicions.

In 2009, Caterpillar Inc, the world’s largest maker of bulldozers and excavators, introduced 20,000 job cuts. House Depot (U.S.), Dash, Pfizer, Texas Devices and Basic Motors additionally introduced mass layoffs.

In 2009, Nadya Suleman gave beginning to eight infants, the world’s second live-born set of octuplets. The unemployed, single mom was dubbed Octo-Mother.

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In 2010, Saab obtained a brand new life as Basic Motors Co. agreed to promote the Swedish automotive model to the small Dutch luxurious automotive maker Spyker Automobiles NV.

In 2010, the trial of 5 former Norbourg workers charged with a complete of 700 fraud-related counts ended dramatically in Montreal, when the jurors chilly not attain a unanimous verdict.

In 2010, Toyota recalled and suspended the gross sales of eight of its hottest autos within the U.S. and Canada to repair defective gasoline pedals.

In 2011, greater than 460,000 individuals throughout B.C. participated within the first province-wide simultaneous earthquake drill.

In 2013, former schooling minister Kathleen Wynne was elected because the Ontario Liberal get together’s new chief and was formally sworn in because the province’s first feminine and brazenly homosexual premier on Feb. 11. (She led the scandal-plagued Liberals to a stunning majority victory within the 2014 provincial election.)

In 2013, a Cairo decide sentenced 21 defendants to dying for his or her roles in a soccer riot in Port Mentioned’s most important stadium on Feb. 1, 2012, that left 74 lifeless. The decision sparked violence in Port Mentioned the place 44 individuals died over the subsequent few days.

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In 2015, the 500-year-old Church of England consecrated its first feminine bishop. The Reverend Libby Lane grew to become the eighth Bishop of Stockport in a service at York Minster.

In 2018, a Moncton decide ordered the RCMP to pay $550,000 for failing to correctly arm and prepare its members in a taking pictures rampage 4 years earlier that left three New Brunswick Mounties lifeless and two injured.

In 2019, John McCallum resigned as ambassador to China on the request of Prime Minister Justin Trudeau. The transfer got here after the previous ambassador was quoted as saying it might be “nice for Canada” if the USA dropped an extradition request towards a Huawei government detained in Vancouver. That remark got here on the heels of his dialogue about Meng Wanzhou’s case with a gaggle of Chinese language-language journalists in Toronto, itemizing a number of arguments he thought may assist her along with her battle towards extradition.

In 2019, Naomi Osaka received the Australian Open for a second consecutive Grand Slam title, recovering to beat Petra Kvitova 7-6 (2), 5-7, 6-4 after losing three championship factors. Osaka, the U.S. Open champ, grew to become the primary Japanese to be ranked No. 1.

In 2020, Los Angeles Lakers nice Kobe Bryant died alongside along with his 13-year-old daughter, Gianna, and 7 others when their helicopter went down in Calabasas, Calif., attributable to unhealthy climate. The NBA legend was 41 years outdated.

In 2020, the U.S. consulate in Wuhan, China, was evacuated as an outbreak of the novel coronavirus continued to unfold all through China. France stated it had additionally thought-about closing down its consulate and that it was engaged on arranging a bus service to assist French residents depart Wuhan.

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